Skip to content
  • There are no suggestions because the search field is empty.

Early Childhood Special Education

A "how to" guide to help you navigate the application process for the Early Childhood Special Education program.

What is Early Childhood Special Education (ECSE) in New Mexico?

New Mexico’s ECSE program, overseen by the Early Childhood Education & Care Department (ECECD), provides support for children ages 3 to 5 with developmental delays or disabilities under IDEA Part B-619. It works alongside the FIT Program serving ages 0 to 3 under IDEA Part C, to ensure families receive the right services at each stage.

How do I apply for ECSE?

  1. Referral or Contact
    Anyone—parents, providers, or physicians—can refer a child. Contact your local school district special education office or email 619Coordinator@ececd.nm.gov for guidance.

  2. Screening & Evaluation
    Children turning 3 are evaluated to determine eligibility. The ECSE team conducts assessments in natural settings like preschool or home .

  3. Eligibility Decision
    Based on the evaluation, eligibility is determined under Part B-619 guidelines.

  4. IEP Meeting
    If eligible, you’ll attend an Individualized Education Program (IEP) meeting to outline services, goals, and placement—typically within a special education preschool or inclusive environment .

  5. Service Delivery
    Services (like speech, OT, special instruction) are delivered per the IEP in the least restrictive environment.

How long does it take to receive services?

Screening and evaluation typically occur shortly after your child turns 3, depending on district capacity. Once eligibility is determined, services can begin within weeks following the IEP meeting.

What do the application steps look like?

  1. Referral to the district ECSE office or email 619Coordinator@ececd.nm.gov.

  2. Screening for potential special education need.

  3. Comprehensive evaluation across developmental domains.

  4. Determination of eligibility under IDEA Part B-619.

  5. IEP meeting to develop the plan.

  6. Start of IEP-based services in preschool or inclusive setting.

What documentation is required when I apply?

  • Referral details, including who referred and why.

  • Evaluation reports, such as developmental or medical assessments.

  • School or preschool records, if applicable.

  • Parental consent forms for evaluation and services under IDEA Part B

Common FAQs

Who qualifies for ECSE?
Children aged 3–5 with developmental delays or disabilities, as determined by evaluation under IDEA Part B-619 nmececd.org+15nmececd.org+15nmececd.org+15.

What if my child is under 3?
Children aged 0–3 receive services through the Family Infant Toddler (FIT) Program under IDEA Part C web.ped.nm.gov+15nmececd.org+15nmececd.org+15.

Are there fees?
No—ECSE and FIT services are provided at no cost under federal law .

Where are the services provided?
In the least restrictive environment—this may be your home, preschool setting, or a community-based program .

Who do I contact for help?
Email the ECSE Coordinator at 619Coordinator@ececd.nm.gov
OR contact your local district’s ECSE/special education office.

Who do I contact about my application status?

  • Email: 619Coordinator@ececd.nm.gov for ECSE questions and referrals.

  • ECECD General Line: 1‑800‑832‑1321 for broader questions.

  • Local School District: Contact your district’s ECSE (special education preschool) office directly.